Why Telegram closes itself on Android or iPhone, how to tell which cause you have, and the fixes for each, from cache and storage to one broken chat.
When Telegram keeps crashing, the cause is usually one of a few things: an outdated or buggy app version, a full or damaged cache, too little free storage, or one specific chat or file the app cannot handle. Start by updating Telegram and restarting your phone, then clear Telegram's cache from inside the app. If it still crashes, use the pattern of the crash to find your cause below.
Before you try anything drastic like reinstalling, make sure you can log back in. Your chats are stored in Telegram's cloud, but signing in again needs a code sent to your phone number or another logged-in device, and your two-step verification password if you set one.
"It keeps crashing" covers several different problems. Two minutes spent noticing the pattern saves an hour of random fixes.
Also note when it started. "Since yesterday's update" and "since I joined a big channel" point to different causes.
Some fixes below log you out or remove local data. Before you use any of them:
Work through these in order. Test Telegram after each one.
If the crash stops, you are done. If not, find your pattern in the sections below.
How to recognise it: the crashes started suddenly, many people in a group you are in report the same thing, or your app has not been updated in months.
Telegram updates often. Old versions can break when Telegram's servers start sending content the old app does not understand. New versions occasionally ship with a bug that hits certain phones.
Fix:
If it does not work: move on to the cache and storage causes. A version problem that a reinstall cannot fix usually needs Telegram to ship an update.
How to recognise it: Telegram crashes on launch or while scrolling, especially on a phone that has used Telegram heavily for a long time. Storage settings show Telegram using a lot of space.
Telegram keeps copies of photos, videos, stickers and files you have seen so it does not download them again. Over time this cache can grow very large, and a damaged file inside it can make the app crash every time it tries to read it.
Fix from inside Telegram (both platforms):
Fix on Android when Telegram crashes before you can reach its settings:
Clear cache is safe. Clear data or clear storage is a bigger step: it logs you out and removes everything stored on the device, including secret chats. Use it only after the "protect your access" checks above.
Fix on iPhone when Telegram crashes before you can reach its settings: iPhone has no separate clear-cache button for apps. Use offloading, described under Cause 9, which removes the app but keeps its documents and data, then reinstall.
If it does not work: the cache was not the problem, or the damaged data is somewhere a cache clear does not reach. Try the storage and specific-content causes next.
Our guide on how to clear Telegram's cache explains what each option removes in more detail.
How to recognise it: the phone warns about low storage, other apps also misbehave, or Telegram crashes when downloading or sending media.
Telegram needs free space to write its database and temporary files. When the phone runs out, writes fail and the app can close.
Fix:
If it does not work: if Telegram still crashes with plenty of free space, storage was not the cause.
How to recognise it: Telegram works until you open a particular chat, scroll to a particular message, or play a particular video, sticker or animated emoji. It crashes at the same place every time.
The app is failing to process one piece of content. It might be a damaged file, an unusual video format, a very large animated message, or a rare bug in how one message is drawn.
Fix:
If it does not work: report the crash to Telegram, saying which chat and roughly which message triggers it. See "Reporting the crash" below.
How to recognise it: Telegram works for a while and then closes, especially on an older or budget phone, during long scrolling sessions, or with many apps open.
Animated stickers, emoji, video previews and large groups all use memory. On a phone with little memory, the system closes the app that is using the most.
Fix:
If it does not work: if the phone is very old, it may no longer receive Telegram updates that fix memory issues. Telegram Web in the phone's browser can be a lighter alternative.
How to recognise it: Telegram crashes when you open a link inside Telegram, a bot's web page, a Mini App, or an Instant View article, but is fine otherwise.
Android apps display web content using a shared system component called Android System WebView, which is updated through the Play Store. A broken or outdated WebView can crash every app that uses it, not only Telegram.
Fix:
If it does not work: if a WebView update caused the crash, waiting for the next WebView release is sometimes the only fix. Some users uninstall WebView updates from the phone's app settings to roll back; this is a phone-level change, so only do it if you are comfortable with it.
How to recognise it: Telegram crashes when you tap into a message box or while typing, but reading works.
Third-party keyboards hook into the text field, and a buggy keyboard update can crash the app it is typing into.
Fix:
How to recognise it: Telegram is gone when you return to it, opens to a fresh start, and you miss notifications. It never closes while you are using it.
This is not a crash. Battery savers, cleaner apps and aggressive manufacturer settings on some Android phones close apps in the background. iPhones do this too when memory is short, but more gently.
Fix on Android:
Fix on iPhone:
Missed notifications are often the visible symptom, and the same battery settings usually fix them too.
How to recognise it: none of the above helped, the app crashes in many places, or the crashes began after a failed update or a phone restore.
Fix on iPhone, keeping your data:
Fix on Android, step by step:
What reinstalling does: your cloud chats, groups, channels and contacts come back after you log in. Secret chats on that phone, and media you only had in the cache, do not. Read what happens if you uninstall Telegram before you do it if you are unsure.
If it does not work: if a fresh install crashes in the same place, the problem is the phone's system, the content you are opening, or a Telegram bug. Use another device for now and report it.
How to recognise it: the phone is several years old, has not had a system update in a long time, and the Telegram update in the store says it is not compatible, or the app crashes immediately after updating.
Every app eventually drops support for very old phone systems. Telegram supports old versions longer than many apps, but not forever.
Fix:
How to recognise it: you are not using the official Telegram app, but an alternative client or a modified version downloaded from a website.
Unofficial clients are built on Telegram's open code, and some are well maintained. Others lag behind or contain changes that crash. Modified apps from unknown sources are a security risk as well as a stability one.
Fix:
A well-known client with an active developer and a public source is a different risk from an unnamed download, but the official app is always the baseline to test against.
How to recognise it: Telegram is fine for reading, but closes when you record a voice or video message, open the camera, pick a file from the gallery, or send a large video.
These actions hand control to parts of the phone outside Telegram: the camera, the microphone, the photo library and the file system. If Telegram's permission was refused or half-granted, or the file it receives is unusual, the handover can fail.
Fix:
If it does not work: test the same action in another messaging app. If the camera or microphone fails there too, the problem is the phone, not Telegram.
How to recognise it: the crashes began right after you restored the phone from a backup, moved to a new phone with a transfer tool, or upgraded the system with a large update.
Restores sometimes copy Telegram's local database from the old phone in a state the new installation does not like. The cloud copy of your chats is fine; only the local copy is confused.
Fix:
If it does not work: if a fresh install on a freshly restored phone still crashes, set the phone up once without restoring Telegram's data, to rule out the backup.
These examples show how the crash pattern leads to the cause.
Priya's Telegram crashes whenever she opens a busy crypto group, and nowhere else. She clears the cache, which does not help. She opens the group on her laptop and sees that someone posted a very large animated sticker pack preview. She archives the group on her phone, reads it on the laptop for two days, and the next Telegram update fixes the crash.
Marco's Android phone shows Telegram using a large share of its storage, and the app now closes on launch. He cannot reach Telegram's settings, so he opens the phone's app settings, clears Telegram's cache (not its data), and the app opens. He then lowers how long Telegram keeps media so the cache does not grow back.
Lena's Telegram crashes when she taps a bot's "Open App" button. Links and chats are fine. She updates Android System WebView and Chrome from the Play Store, restarts the phone, and the Mini App opens.
Tom says Telegram "crashes all the time". It turns out it never closes while he uses it; it is just gone when he returns. His phone's battery manager restricts background apps. He sets Telegram to unrestricted and the problem disappears.
If you have found a crash that a fresh, updated official app still has, Telegram's developers want to know.
Beware of accounts that message you offering to "fix" Telegram. Real support does not ask for your code, password or remote access to your phone.
A crash on one device does not cut you off from your messages. While you wait:
Cloud chats, groups, channels and contacts come back when you log in again. Secret chats on that device and files only stored in the cache do not. Make sure you can receive a login code and know your two-step password before you reinstall.
Yes. Clearing the cache removes local copies of media. Your messages stay in the cloud and media in cloud chats can be downloaded again. On Android, clear cache is safe; clear data or clear storage is the bigger step that logs you out.
The app is failing to process one piece of content in that chat, such as a video, sticker or animation. Update the app, clear the cache, and read the chat on another device until a fix arrives.
Telegram uses Android System WebView to show web content. Update WebView and Chrome from the Play Store and restart the phone. You can also set links to open in your normal browser.
Usually not. Your phone is closing Telegram to save battery or memory. Allow Telegram to run in the background without battery restrictions.
Note your phone model, system version and Telegram version, write down exact steps to reproduce the crash, and report it through Telegram's support in settings or its official bug platform.
Most Telegram crashes on Android and iPhone come from an outdated or buggy version, a damaged or huge cache, low storage, or one piece of content the app cannot handle. Update, restart and clear the cache from inside Telegram first. Then match the crash pattern: one chat points to content, links point to Android System WebView, typing points to the keyboard, and vanishing in the background points to battery settings. Before any reinstall or data clear, make sure you can log back in, and remember secret chats live only on the device. If nothing helps, use Telegram on another device and report the crash with clear steps. If your desktop app is the one crashing, see Telegram Desktop not opening or crashing on Windows.
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