How Telegram's built-in affiliate programs work: how developers set commission and duration, how users and channels join and earn Stars, the rules, and the pitfalls.
Telegram's affiliate programs let the owner of a bot or mini app pay a share of its Stars revenue to people who bring in new users. The developer sets a commission and, optionally, how many months it lasts; affiliates, which can be ordinary users, channels or bots, get a referral link and earn Stars whenever users they referred pay inside the app during that period. Everything runs inside Telegram, so there is no separate network, tracking code or payout invoice.
This guide explains the program from both sides: how a developer sets one up and chooses its terms, how an affiliate joins and earns, which rules cannot be changed later, and how to avoid the low-quality schemes that copy the name.
Three parties are involved:
When the referred user pays, Telegram sends the agreed share of that payment to the affiliate as Stars, for as long as the program's duration lasts for that user. The developer receives the rest. No one has to track clicks by hand or send payments at the end of the month.
If Stars are new to you, start with Telegram Stars explained. If mini apps are new, read Telegram mini apps explained first.
Affiliate marketing on Telegram existed long before this feature: channels posted links to online shops and courses and were paid by outside affiliate networks. Our guide to affiliate marketing on Telegram covers that kind. The built-in programs differ in a few important ways:
Telegram provides the settings inside its apps for bot owners, and also through its developer interfaces. The location of the setting can change between versions, so look in your bot's settings for an affiliate program section, or in Telegram's official developer documentation.
Once created, the program is visible to potential affiliates, who can join and receive their own link.
Telegram's documentation states that a program's commission and duration can only be increased after creation. To lower either, you must end the program and create a new one.
That rule protects affiliates: someone who spends effort promoting your app knows the terms will not be cut beneath them. For you, it means:
You can end a program at any time. According to Telegram's developer documentation, ending it stops new affiliates from joining, but affiliates who joined before keep earning commission until the end of their commission periods. If your duration was unlimited, that is worth weighing before you start.
Example (made-up figures, for arithmetic only): an app sells a premium feature for 100 Stars. The developer considers two set-ups.
Set-up B attracts more affiliates and rewards them for bringing loyal users, but costs the developer a share of that user's spending for as long as they stay. Set-up A costs less over time but gives affiliates less reason to make the effort. There is no right answer; it depends on your margins and how long your users typically keep paying. The safe path is to start closer to A and increase towards B as you learn.
Affiliates choose between programs, and many will compare terms side by side. Beyond the numbers:
You can join a program as yourself, as a channel you own or as a bot you own. The commission is credited to whichever of these you joined with. For most people the natural choice is a channel, because a channel has an audience that the referral link can reach.
Telegram shows available affiliate programs inside the app, typically from the Stars section of your settings or from the settings of a channel or bot you own, where there is an option to earn Stars through affiliate programs. Some mini apps also mention their program in their own profile or description. The list usually shows each program's commission and duration, so you can compare them.
A user counts as yours when they open the mini app through your referral link. From then, their payments in Stars inside the app earn you commission for the duration the developer set. Telegram's documentation describes the period as starting when your link is used.
A few practical consequences:
Commission arrives as Stars in the balance of the account, channel or bot you joined with. You can see transactions in the Stars section. What you can do with the Stars depends on where they are: Stars can be spent inside Telegram, and channels and bots that earn Stars have a route to withdraw them, subject to Telegram's current conditions. Check how to withdraw Telegram Stars and the current rules in Telegram before you plan around a payout.
This is one reason many people join with a channel rather than their personal account: Stars earned by a channel sit with the channel's other Stars income, such as paid reactions or paid posts, and can be managed together. If several people run the channel, agree in advance who decides how those Stars are used, because the channel's owner controls them.
Commission percentage is the most visible number and the least useful one on its own. Ask:
Example: Aisha runs a channel about productivity tools. She finds two programs: a note-taking mini app with a modest commission and a long duration, and a game with a higher commission and a short duration. Her readers would genuinely use the note-taking app, and its users tend to keep a subscription. She joins with her channel, tries the app herself for a week, then writes a post explaining what it does and what it does not do, with her referral link. The game pays more per purchase, but her audience would not stay, so she skips it.
A referral link is an advert, and your audience deserves to know that.
Channels that rely heavily on affiliate posts tend to see engagement fall. Mix promotion with useful content, and check your measured views over time; see Telegram channel engagement rate for how to read them.
Several things share the word "affiliate" or "referral" on Telegram and are not this program.
Some bots and games promise rewards for inviting friends, who invite more friends, with rewards flowing up a chain. Telegram's affiliate program pays one level: the affiliate who brought a user earns from that user's Stars purchases. Nothing flows up a chain.
Many games award points for inviting friends, with vague promises of future tokens. Those are the game's own systems. Our guide to Telegram tap-to-earn games explains how they work and their risks.
You earn only when referred users pay in Stars for digital goods. Bringing users who never pay earns nothing, which is why relevance matters more than reach.
Telegram provides the mechanism. It does not vouch for any app with a program. Judge the app yourself.
The popularity of earning Stars has attracted copycats. Watch for:
For a broader view of scams, see how to spot Telegram scams.
As an affiliate, the Stars transaction history shows your earnings. Look at:
As a developer, compare new paying users who arrived through affiliates with those who came directly, and watch for affiliates whose users never pay. Raise commission only when you see that affiliates bring users worth it.
If you run a channel and want to try affiliate programs without hurting your audience's trust, a gradual approach works well.
Keep promotional posts a small part of what you publish. Readers subscribed for your content, not for links, and the subscriber and view figures on your channel will tell you if the balance tips too far. Our guide on how often a Telegram channel should post helps with planning the mix.
Because terms can only go up, raising them is a decision you can make with confidence and announce as good news.
If you ever need to lower terms, ending the program and starting a new one is the only route, and existing affiliates keep earning for their periods. Explain the change openly rather than letting affiliates discover it.
Stars earned through affiliate programs may be income where you live, especially once withdrawn. This is general information, not tax advice. Keep a simple record of earnings and withdrawals and check local rules or ask a professional. Our guide to Telegram income and taxes for creators explains the kinds of records that help.
An affiliate program is not right for every app. Consider waiting if:
A program tends to make sense when the app already turns a reasonable share of new users into paying ones, sells digital goods for Stars, and could reach more people through channels whose audiences match its users.
The link is a normal Telegram link, so it works anywhere a link can go, as long as the person opens it in Telegram.
Wherever you share it, put the disclosure next to the link, not at the bottom of a long post.
Before you put your name behind an app, it is reasonable to ask the developer, or find out yourself:
A developer who answers clearly is more likely to look after the users you send. One who cannot explain what users pay for is a warning sign.
Affiliates sometimes see no earnings and assume the program is broken. Usually one of these explains it.
Recognise it: people tell you they bought, but nothing arrives. If they had opened the app before, through another link or directly, they may not count as your referral. There is no fix for past users; promote apps your audience has not already found.
Recognise it: the app sells several things and some are paid differently. Only Stars purchases of digital goods count. Check what your readers actually bought.
Recognise it: earnings from early referrals stopped while new ones still arrive. The program's duration limits how long each user earns you commission. Check the terms you joined under.
Recognise it: you joined with your channel but are checking your personal Stars balance, or the other way round. Commission goes to whatever you joined with. Open the Stars section for that channel or bot.
Recognise it: you can see interest in the comments but no earnings. Opening the app through your link earns nothing until the user pays. Give it time, and if no one ever pays, the app may not suit your audience.
If none of these applies and you have clear evidence that referred users paid, contact the developer through their support and describe what you see.
Users, channels and bots can join as affiliates. The commission goes to whichever one you joined with, as Stars.
It depends entirely on the program's terms and on how much your referred users spend in Stars during the duration. There is no guaranteed amount.
According to Telegram's developer documentation, commission and duration can only be increased. To lower them, the developer must end the program, and affiliates who joined earlier keep earning until their commission periods end.
No. The programs cover digital goods paid for in Stars. Purchases made with other payment providers, such as for physical items, do not earn commission.
Commission arrives as Stars. Channels and bots that earn Stars have a withdrawal route subject to Telegram's current conditions. Check the rules in Telegram before relying on a payout.
No. Joining a real affiliate program is free and happens inside the Telegram app. Anyone asking for a fee to join is not offering Telegram's program.
Telegram's built-in affiliate programs let a bot or mini app owner share a set part of Stars revenue with users, channels or bots that bring in new users. Developers choose a commission and an optional duration, which can later only be raised; ending a program stops new affiliates but lets existing ones finish their periods. Affiliates join inside Telegram for free, receive a referral link and earn Stars automatically when referred users buy digital goods in Stars. Choose apps your audience genuinely needs, try them yourself, disclose your link, and ignore any offer that asks for a fee, a login code or bought users.
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